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1 accusative with infinitive
Лингвистика: аккузатив с инфинитивом, винительный с инфинитивомУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > accusative with infinitive
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2 Get (with infinitive)
igi, igxi. -
3 Infinitive
1) Инфинитивы могут употребляться с частицей to (To-infinitive) и без частицы to (Bare infinitive).2) Образование форм инфинитива:Simple infinitive: (to) см. а)Continuous infinitive: см. б)Simple infinitive passive: см. д)Perfect infinitive: см. в)Perfect infinitive passive: см. в)Perfect continuous infinitive: см. г)а) Simple infinitive представляет собой основную форму глагола Basic verb form, например, (to) do. Примеры употребления Simple infinitive см. To-infinitive и Bare infinitive.б) Continuous infinitive образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола be и формы Present participle смыслового глагола, например, (to) be doing. Continuous infinitive употребляется при обозначении длительного действия, совершаемого одновременно с действием, выражаемым глаголом в личной форме или прилагательным, к которому относится инфинитив. Continuous infinitive может употребляться также после модальных глаголов (Modal verbs),Rabbani is reported to be planning to visit Pakistan for talks with President Musharraf. — Сообщают, что Раббани планирует посетить Пакистан для переговоров с Президентом Мушаррафом.
The weather seems to be improving — Погода, кажется, улучшается.
Can they be studying at such a late hour? — Неужели они занимаются в столь поздний час?
в) Об образовании и употреблении Perfect infinitive и Perfect infinitive passive см. Perfect infinitive and Perfect infinitive passiveг) Perfect continuous infinitive образуется при помощи Perfect infinitive вспомогательного глагола be ( to have been) и формы Present participle смыслового глагола, например, (to) have been doing. Perfect continuous infinitive употребляется после глаголов seem - казаться, appear - выглядеть, happen - случаться, pretend - делать вид, а также с глаголами believe - верить, know - знать, report - сообщать, say - говорить, understand - понимать в страдательном залоге. Perfect continuous infinitive обозначает при этом длительное действие, начавшееся раньше действия, выраженного глаголом в личной форме или прилагательным, к которому относится инфинитив. Perfect continuous infinitive может употребляться также после модальных глаголов (Modal verbs),He pretended to have been studying. — Он притворялся, что занимался.
He is known to have been working on this problem for many years — Известно, что он работает над этой проблемой в течение многих лет.
He says he was talking to John. - He couldn't have been talking to John. John wasn't here — Он говорит, что разговаривал с Джоном. - Он не мог разговаривать с Джоном. Джона здесь не было.
д) Simple infinitive passive образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола be и формы Past participle смыслового глагола, например, ( to) be asked. Simple infinitive passive имеет значение страдательного залога: действие совершается лицом или предметом, являющимся логическим подлежащим инфинитива. Примеры употребления Simple infinitive passive см. To-infinitive и Bare infinitive.The job can be done by anyone. — Эту работу может сделать кто угодно.
3) Инфинитивы употребляются в инфинитивных оборотах (см. Infinitive clause).•— Инфинитивы, соединенные союзами and, but, except, or, than см. Infinitives joined by "and", "but", "except", "or", "than"
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4 infinitive
noun(Ling.) Infinitiv, der* * *[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) der Infinitiv* * *in·fini·tive[ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv, AM -t̬ɪv]to be in the \infinitive im Infinitiv stehenII. adj attr, inv Infinitiv-\infinitive form Grundform f, Infinitiv m* * *[In'fInItɪv] (GRAM)1. adjInfinitiv-, infinitivisch2. nInfinitiv m, Grundform fin the infinitive — im Infinitiv
* * *A s Infinitiv m, Grund-, Nennform fB adj (adv infinitively) infinitivisch, Infinitiv…:infinitive mood → A* * *noun(Ling.) Infinitiv, der* * *n.Infinitiv m. -
5 infinitive
in'finətiv(the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitivoinfinitive n infinitivotr[ɪn'fɪnɪtɪv]1 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL infinitivoinfinitive [ɪn'fɪnət̬ɪv] n: infinitivo madj.• infinitivo, -a adj.n.• infinitivo s.m.ɪn'fɪnətɪvnoun infinitivo m[ɪn'fɪnɪtɪv]1.ADJ (Ling) infinitivo2.N infinitivo m* * *[ɪn'fɪnətɪv]noun infinitivo m -
6 infinitive
أَصْل أو مَصْدَر الفِعل (باللغة الإنجليزيّة) \ infinitive: the form of a verb that can be used after other verbs and with to before it, such as to go and go in: ‘I want to go’ or ‘Let him go’. \ مَصْدَر الفِعل (باللغة الانجليزية) \ infinitive: the form of a verb that can be used after other verbs and with to before it, such as to go and go in ‘I want to go’ or ‘Let him go’. -
7 infinitive
[ɪn'fɪnətɪv] 1.aggettivo ling. infinito2.nome ling. infinito m.* * *[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinito* * *[ɪn'fɪnətɪv] 1.aggettivo ling. infinito2.nome ling. infinito m. -
8 infinitive
in'finətiv(the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitivIsubst. \/ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv\/ ( grammatikk) infinitivin the infinitive i infinitivIIadj. \/ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv\/ ( grammatikk) infinitivs- -
9 infinitive
[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) nedoločnik* * *[infínitiv]1.noungrammarnedoločnik, infinitiv;2.adjectivenedoločeninfinitive mood — nedoločni način, infinitiv -
10 infinitive
[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitiv; navnemåde* * *[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitiv; navnemåde -
11 infinitive
[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) nafnháttur -
12 infinitive
[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) főnévi igenév -
13 infinitive
[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitivo* * *in.fin.i.tive[inf'initiv] n Gram infinitivo: modo verbal. • adj infinitivo, infinito. -
14 infinitive
adj. mastar, mastara ait————————n. mastar, eylemlik* * *mastar* * *[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) mastar, fiilin...-mek/mak hâli -
15 infinitive
• infinitiivi* * *in'finətiv(the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitiivi -
16 infinitive
[ɪn'fɪnɪtɪv]n ( LING)* * *[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) bezokolicznik -
17 infinitive
[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitīvs, nenoteiksme* * *infinitīvs, nenoteiksme; nenoteiksmes, infinitīva -
18 infinitive
[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) bendratis -
19 infinitive
adj. infinitiv, ursprungs- (inom grammatik)--------n. infinitiv (inom grammatik)* * *[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitiv -
20 infinitive
[in'finətiv](the part of the verb used in English with or without to, that expresses an action but has no subject: The sentence `You need not stay if you want to go' contains two infinitives, stay and go.) infinitiv* * *• infinitiv
См. также в других словарях:
Infinitive — In*fin i*tive, n. [L. infinitivus: cf. F. infinitif. See {Infinite}.] Unlimited; not bounded or restricted; undefined. [1913 Webster] {Infinitive mood} (Gram.), that form of the verb which merely names the action, and performs the office of a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Infinitive mood — Infinitive In*fin i*tive, n. [L. infinitivus: cf. F. infinitif. See {Infinite}.] Unlimited; not bounded or restricted; undefined. [1913 Webster] {Infinitive mood} (Gram.), that form of the verb which merely names the action, and performs the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
infinitive — The infinitive of a verb is its simplest uninflected form, and the form that appears as the headword in dictionaries. When used in sentences, there are two basic kinds of infinitive: (1) the bare infinitive, identical to the form just mentioned,… … Modern English usage
infinitive — [in fin′i tiv] adj. [LL infinitivus < L infinitivus (modus), lit., unlimited (mood) < infinitus (see INFINITE): so named because it is not limited to any person, number, or tense] Gram. of or connected with an infinitive [an infinitive… … English World dictionary
infinitive marker — noun A word that is used with a verb in the infinitive, such as to in to sing • • • Main Entry: ↑infinitive … Useful english dictionary
infinitive — ► NOUN ▪ the basic form of a verb, without an inflection binding it to a particular subject or tense (normally occurring in English with the word to, as in to see, to ask). ORIGIN from Latin infinitus, from in not + finitus finished, finite … English terms dictionary
Infinitive — In grammar, infinitive is the name for certain verb forms that exist in many languages. In the usual (traditional) description of English, the infinitive of a verb is its basic form with or without the particle to: therefore, do and to do, be and … Wikipedia
infinitive */ — UK [ɪnˈfɪnətɪv] / US [ɪnˈfɪnɪtɪv] noun [countable] Word forms infinitive : singular infinitive plural infinitives linguistics the basic form of a verb. In English, this form of the verb together with the word to in front of it is usually called a … English dictionary
infinitive — 1. noun /ɪnfɪnɪtɪv,ɪnfɪnətɪv/ a) The uninflected form of a verb. In English, this is usually formed with the verb stem preceded by to. e.g. to sit b) A verbal noun formed from the infinitive of a verb 2. adjective /ɪnfɪnɪtɪv,ɪnfɪnətɪv/ Formed… … Wiktionary
infinitive — I. adjective Etymology: Middle English infinityf, from Late Latin infinitivus, from Latin infinitus Date: 15th century formed with the infinitive • infinitively adverb II. noun Date: 1530 a verb form normally identical in English with the first… … New Collegiate Dictionary
infinitive — infinitively, adv. /in fin i tiv/, Gram. n. 1. a verb form found in many languages that functions as a noun or is used with auxiliary verbs, and that names the action or state without specifying the subject, as French venir to come, Latin esse to … Universalium